Hi Dagnut heres a few definitions that might help clear things up quoted from physics.about.com
Definition: Torque is the tendency of a force to cause or change rotational motion of a body. Torque is calculated by multiplying Force and distance, so the SI units of torque are newton-meters, or N*m (even though this is the same as joules, torque isn't work or energy, so should just be newton-meters).
Also Known As: Moment
Definition: Force is a quantitative description of the interaction between two physical bodies, such as an object and its environment. Force is proportional to acceleration. In calculus terms, force is the derivative of momentum with respect to time.
Definition: Momentum is the product of an object's mass and velocity. It is a vector. The SI units of momentum are kg * m/s.
I'm not an expert but from above the gtech knows the force and time and I assume the distance is the changing RPM this gives it all it needs to calculate torque at a known rpm.